Ngokomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kweemibhobho zetsimbi, siye sashwankathela iipropati zezinto ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi eziqulethwe
Ikhabhoni:Ukuphakama komxholo wekhabhoni kuphezulu ubulukhuni bentsimbi yesithoba kodwa ngakumbi iplastiki kunye nokuqina.
Isulfure:Ukungcola okuyingozi kwimibhobho yensimbi.Ukuba intsimbi iqulethe umxholo wesulfure ephezulu.kulula ukuba ibe yi-brittle kumaqondo aphezulu.Edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-hot brittleness.
Iphosphorus:inokunciphisa kakhulu iplastiki kunye nokuqina kwentsimbi, ngakumbi kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi.Le nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-cold brittleness.Kwinsimbi ephezulu, isulfure kunye ne-phosphorus kufuneka ilawulwe ngokungqongqo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umxholo ophezulu wesulfure kunye ne-phosphorus kwintsimbi ephantsi yekhabhoni inokwenza kube lula ukuyisika, nto leyo enceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwentsimbi.
IManganese:inokuphucula amandla ensimbi, iyancipha kwaye isuse imiphumo emibi yesulfure, kunye nokuphucula ukuqina kwentsimbi.
Intsimbi ephezulu ye-alloy (intsimbi ephezulu ye-manganese) enomxholo we-manganese ineempawu ezintle zomzimba ezifana nokunganyangeki.
Isilicon:Inokuphucula ukuqina kwentsimbi, kodwa iplastiki kunye nokuqina kwayo kuyancipha. Kodwa i-silicon inokuphucula iimpawu zemagneti ezithambileyo.
I-Tungsten:Inokuphucula ubulukhuni obubomvu kunye namandla obushushu entsimbi, kwaye iphucule ukuxhathisa ukunxiba kwentsimbi.
I-Chromium:Inokuphucula i-hardena, i-wear resistance.i-corrosion resistance kunye ne-oxidation resistance yentsimbi.
Vanadium:Inokucokisa ukwakheka kweenkozo zentsimbi kwaye iphucule ukomelela, ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kwentsimbi.Xa inyibilika kwi-austenite kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.ukuqina kwentsimbi kunokunyuswa.Ngokuchasene noko, xa ikhona ngendlela ye-carbide, ukuqina kwayo kuya kuncitshiswa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-08-2023